
Prince
William's Barracks
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The
following locations are within the un-restored area's of
the fort and are closed to the general public except on
special open days and arranged private group viewings.
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The
Caponier defends part of the ditch system surrounding
Amherst Redoubt. The central gun port has been opened
out (possibly pre war) to allow access.
Inside
the Caponier tunnels lead left and right. To the right
is a long passage sloping upwards leading to the interior
of Amherst Redoubt. Unfortunately in the 1960's Amherst
Redoubt was demolished all tunnels were deliberately
collapsed and sealed. Therefore although worth exploring
the tunnel does not go very far. To the right is a
stairway leading up to the surface works. Again this
doorway is sealed.
Inside
the Caponier are musket loops firing into both sides
of the ditch thereby serving the true purpose of the
Caponier.
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Fort
Amherst has many passages like this, preserved from
the weathering of the surface. This passage leads
up to Amherst Redoubt. All exits are sealed.
How
many more tunnels like this have yet to be found??
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These
impressive casemated barracks overlook the town of
Chatham. All flooring was removed in the 1950's and
very few original fittings remain. The barracks seem
to have been built into an original ditch. There would
have been a well close by and latrines, the location
of these are lost. Because the Fort and the Cumberland
Lines completely encircled the Dockyard, and the town
of Brompton, there was little need for barrack accommodation
on the Fort. Soldiers were quartered in the nearby
Artillery, Infantry and Marine Barracks. So Prince
Williams Barracks must have been just for the few
poor souls forced to guard the Lines.
In
the WWII a small AA gun was installed on the roof
of the Barracks and some evidence of this remains.
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Who
took the timber floors? Was it, as folk-lore tells,
removed by an Army officer to build a summer house?
Or did it burn down sometime in the years after 1860
when the surface works of the Fort ceased to be important.
To
restore the Barracks would be an excellent addition
to the Fort Amherst experience. There is much to see
in the "wild" area's of the Fort which are
not open to the public. Anyone with lots of money
should apply in writing, you will be very welcome.
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The
Sunken Courtyard is a very logical name for this part
of the Fort, however it is in fact the entrance to
flanking galleries providing firing positions into
Prince William's Ditch.
This
area is the least restored (and explored) there may
be many underground passages leading from these buildings.
The Fort did not come with plans and maps, so future
restoration may uncover some interesting features.
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This
passage leads from the main casemates to the side
flanking galleries. Entry and exit is through this
tunnel. The sunken Courtyard is just one of the interesting
areas not currently open to the public (due to health
& safety)
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